Hate speech and social conflict are latent challenges across Southeast Asia. Rooted in long-standing history, identity differences, and intergroup tensions, hateful narratives can easily fuel division. However, amidst these challenges, there is always hope and new methods emerging from collaboration. One such method comes from Nathan, a peace activist from the Philippines, who discovered a new perspective after participating in the SAFER SEAN-CSO Workshop facilitated by PeaceGeneration Indonesia over four days at Deakin Lancaster Indonesia (DLI) Campus in Bandung.
His story of transformation reflects how a workshop can spark a shift in mindset and lead to tangible action on the ground.
The Challenge of Hate Speech in the Philippines: A Reflection of Historical Conflict
To understand the significance of Nathan’s transformation, we must consider the context he faces. Nathan hails from Mindanao, the second-largest island in the Philippines, and works for the organisation Pakigdait Incorporated. This region, he explains, is a mosaic of various ethnic groups such as the Bisaya, Maranao, and Tausug, each with its own unique languages and identities.
“Our long history of conflict has left lingering grievances between us,” Nathan reveals.
One of the most evident examples is the latent tension between Muslim and Christian communities in his city, Iligan City. Historical conflicts marked by violence have left deep wounds and prejudices. This fear and mistrust permeate everyday life.
“This even happens in things like boarding houses or apartments,’ he explained. ‘If the owner is Christian and knows the tenant is Muslim, they won’t accept them. The conflict goes that far.”
This situation is exacerbated by events like the Marawi Siege, which caused many refugees from Marawi, a city with a majority Muslim population, to flee to Iligan City. This has further sharpened negative sentiments and hate speech. For Nathan, the fight against hate narratives is not just a concept but a bitter reality that requires innovative solutions.
A Turning Point at the SAFER Workshop: The Power of ‘Gamification’
Over the course of four days at the SAFER Workshop organised by SEAN-CSO, Nathan was introduced to various tools, mindsets, and new skills. However, there was one session that truly changed his perspective: gamification.
Previously, Nathan was already familiar with using simulation games to teach conflict resolution skills. However, the gamification session at this workshop opened up a broader horizon.
“I always believe in the quote, ‘We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing,’” he said.
Therefore, he adds that: “The gamification session truly had an impact on me, especially when thinking about the audience we aim to reach.”
Why is gamification so relevant? Nathan explained that the Philippines has a population dominated by young people. Most of the individuals targeted by his programme are under 35 years old, a generation that is highly active on social media, tech-savvy, and most importantly, ‘values a fun way of learning.’
This is where he found the key. Instead of presenting interfaith dialogue or peacebuilding as heavy and formal topics, gamification offers a fresh, engaging, and interactive approach. It is a way to ‘make learning about peacebuilding and interfaith dialogue very enjoyable for everyone.’
From New Insights to Concrete Action
The most significant change is not merely the discovery of new methods, but a transformation in mindset. Nathan admits that he previously viewed the learning process as having a ‘ceiling’ or ultimate limit.
‘Now I realise that no matter what level of learning you are at, there is still so much to explore. And again, learning can still be fun,’ he said.
This new mindset was immediately translated into concrete action plans. His organisation is currently implementing a project involving former female combatants from various factions, such as the MNLF, MILF, and the New People’s Army (NPA). The programme aims to facilitate their transition back into civilian life.
This is where Nathan saw a golden opportunity to apply the gamification techniques he learned at the SEAN-CSO workshop.
‘I plan to suggest that we make these former female combatants mentors for the younger generation, using gamification techniques,’ he explained.
His vision is clear: these women, who are often seen as community caretakers, can become powerful agents of peace. By facilitating interaction between them (mentors) and the youth (mentees) through fun, game-based activities, the process of transferring peace values becomes more effective and organic. This is no longer just training; it is a safe, interactive, and empowering civil space.
A New Hope for Peace
The story of Nathan is a clear example that a well-structured workshop like the one organised by SEAN-CSO can be a catalyst for widespread change. From facing complex issues of hate speech in Mindanao, he returned with practical solutions (gamification), an enlightened mindset (learning without boundaries), and a measurable action plan.
His journey underscores the importance of collaborative spaces for civil society activists in Southeast Asia to learn from one another, share insights, and discover innovative approaches. Ultimately, the battle against hatred is not won solely through arguments but also by creating positive experiences that unite, such as through the power of play.
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SEAN-CSO provides a platform for civil society organisations in Southeast Asia to network and share resources. Through this network, members can support each other, share knowledge, and coordinate efforts to address the region’s social challenges. In doing so, SEAN-CSO contributes to strengthening the voice of civil society at both regional and international levels.